Metadata

Name Ankylosing spondylitis (ank_spond)
Category Musculoskeletal
Sex
Adult Yes
UUID f969d03e-0f21-44e4-85e3-b30a0e5ea54f
Definition A bone inflammation disease that results in inflammation in the joints of the spine and pelvis

Ontologies

Disease Ontology (DOID) DOID_7147
GWAS Catalogue EFO_0003898
MeSH D013167
SNOMED-CT 9631008
FinnGen M13_ANKYLOSPON_STRICT

Key Summary Statistics

Cases from any source

Total 2245
Female (%) 885 (39%)
Male (%) 1360 (61%)

Year first recorded

ank_spond year of first event

Cases linked in all UK Biobank sources

Cross-source concordance

Vertical bars correspond to number of cases per source/intersection; horizontal bars to left correspond to total number of cases per source.

Cross-sourced ank_spond cases

Incidence & prevalence

Sex and age-stratified incidence and prevalence of ank_spond

Baseline prevalence stratified by sex

Female 27.58 (24.05,31.11)
Male 56.84 (51.32,62.35)

Incidence stratified by sex

Female 0.63 (0.43,0.84)
Male 0.87 (0.6,1.13)

Incidence stratified by age

Ages 40-44 0.4 (0.01,0.8)
Ages 45-49 0.37 (0.05,0.7)
Ages 50-54 0.7 (0.29,1.11)
Ages 55-59 0.94 (0.51,1.37)
Ages 60-64 0.77 (0.43,1.11)
Ages 65-69 0.96 (0.53,1.39)

Period prevalence

Methods

Comparison with general population

Sex-standardised prevalence from CALIBER study (Kuan et al. 2019)

CALIBER and UKB ank_spond prevalence comparison for multiple age groups

Population Ages 40-49 Ages 50-59 Ages 60-69
UK Biobank 27 (22,32) 35 (30,40) 38 (34,43)
CALIBER 22 (21,24) 30 (28,31) 38 (36,40)

Stratified by age and Townsend deprivation status

Deprivation status Ages 40-49 Ages 50-59 Ages 60-69
Least deprived 16(8,28) 38(27,50) 44(35,55)
Low 24(14,39) 33(23,45) 41(32,51)
Medium 21(11,34) 30(21,41) 35(27,44)
High 36(25,51) 34(25,46) 30(22,39)
Most deprived 32(22,45) 39(29,51) 42(32,53)

Stratified by age and country

Country Ages 40-49 Ages 50-59 Ages 60-69
England 27(22,34) 35(30,41) 39(34,44)
Scotland 20(10,37) 31(20,45) 33(22,46)
Wales 28(12,56) 39(23,61) 42(28,60)

Definition

UK Biobank field id Description Code Value
20002 Non-cancer illness code, self-reported 1313 ankylosing spondylitis
41202 Diagnoses - main ICD10 M45 Ankylosing spondylitis
41204 Diagnoses - secondary ICD10 M45 Ankylosing spondylitis
40001 Underlying (primary) cause of death: ICD10 M45 Ankylosing spondylitis
40002 Contributory (secondary) causes of death: ICD10 M45 Ankylosing spondylitis
42040 GP clinical event records 2377.00 O/E - ankyl.spondyl.chest def.
42040 GP clinical event records 388p.00 BASDAI - Bath ankylosing spondylitis disease activity index
42040 GP clinical event records N100.00 Ankylosing spondylitis
42040 GP clinical event records N100.11 Marie - Strumpell spondylitis