Metadata

Name Haemangioma, any site (haemangioma)
Category Benign neoplasm or Carcinoma in situ
Sex
Adult Yes
UUID 5d13053f-d2ff-41cb-91c0-1920b22456db
Definition A benign vascular lesion characterized by the formation of capillary-sized or cavernous vascular channels.

Ontologies

Disease Ontology (DOID) DOID_255
GWAS Catalogue EFO_1000635
MeSH D006391
SNOMED-CT 400210000
FinnGen CD2_BENIGN_HEMANGIOMA

Key Summary Statistics

Cases from any source

Total 6000
Female (%) 3548 (59%)
Male (%) 2452 (41%)

Year first recorded

haemangioma year of first event

Cases linked in all UK Biobank sources

Cross-source concordance

Vertical bars correspond to number of cases per source/intersection; horizontal bars to left correspond to total number of cases per source.

Cross-sourced haemangioma cases

Incidence & prevalence

Sex and age-stratified incidence and prevalence of haemangioma

Baseline prevalence stratified by sex

Female 123.65 (116.22,131.09)
Male 95.9 (88.75,103.04)

Incidence stratified by sex

Female 9.19 (8.4,9.98)
Male 7.71 (6.91,8.5)

Incidence stratified by age

Ages 40-44 6.92 (5.28,8.57)
Ages 45-49 8.64 (7.06,10.22)
Ages 50-54 7.38 (6.03,8.72)
Ages 55-59 8.44 (7.13,9.74)
Ages 60-64 9.28 (8.1,10.46)
Ages 65-69 9.2 (7.86,10.54)

Period prevalence

Methods

Comparison with general population

Sex-standardised prevalence from CALIBER study (Kuan et al. 2019)

CALIBER and UKB haemangioma prevalence comparison for multiple age groups

Population Ages 40-49 Ages 50-59 Ages 60-69
UK Biobank 140 (129,152) 172 (162,182) 181 (173,190)
CALIBER 130 (127,133) 153 (150,157) 161 (157,165)

Stratified by age and Townsend deprivation status

Deprivation status Ages 40-49 Ages 50-59 Ages 60-69
Least deprived 172(143,205) 196(173,221) 196(176,216)
Low 152(125,183) 170(148,194) 180(161,199)
Medium 142(116,171) 197(174,223) 201(181,222)
High 131(109,157) 166(145,189) 164(145,184)
Most deprived 114(95,137) 131(112,151) 162(142,183)

Stratified by age and country

Country Ages 40-49 Ages 50-59 Ages 60-69
England 134(122,147) 162(152,174) 183(173,193)
Scotland 128(99,163) 165(139,193) 142(121,167)
Wales 217(168,276) 273(230,321) 228(194,266)

Risk factors analysis

‘Healthy’ BMI, smoking status ‘never’, or no hypertension (absence of hypertension records) were considered as reference values.

Hazard Ratio (HR) values with P < 0.0002 were considered to show significant association with disease onset after correction for multiple-testing using the Bonferroni method

N=153561, Events=310

Factor Level Hazard Ratio P value
BMI overweight 0.89 (0.68, 1.17) 0.406
BMI obese 1.13 (0.84, 1.51) 0.416
BMI underweight 0 (0, Inf) 0.987
smoking previous 0.95 (0.75, 1.22) 0.699
smoking current 1.05 (0.72, 1.55) 0.789
hypertension yes 1.12 (0.87, 1.45) 0.386

Risk factors analysis forest plot

Definition

UK Biobank field id Description Code Value
41202 Diagnoses - main ICD10 D18.0 Haemangioma, any site
41204 Diagnoses - secondary ICD10 D18.0 Haemangioma, any site
40001 Underlying (primary) cause of death: ICD10 D18.0 Haemangioma, any site
40002 Contributory (secondary) causes of death: ICD10 D18.0 Haemangioma, any site
42040 GP clinical event records 2F25.00 O/E - capilliary naevi present
42040 GP clinical event records 7A6G600 Excision of haemangioma
42040 GP clinical event records B7J0000 Haemangioma of unspecified site
42040 GP clinical event records B7J0100 Haemangioma of skin and subcutaneous tissue
42040 GP clinical event records B7J0111 Skin haemangioma
42040 GP clinical event records B7J0112 Subcutaneous haemangioma
42040 GP clinical event records B7J0200 Haemangioma of intracranial structures
42040 GP clinical event records B7J0300 Haemangioma of retina
42040 GP clinical event records B7J0400 Haemangioma of intra-abdominal structures
42040 GP clinical event records B7J0.00 Haemangioma
42040 GP clinical event records B7J0.11 Glomus tumour
42040 GP clinical event records B7J0z00 Haemangioma NOS
42040 GP clinical event records B7J..00 Haemangiomas and lymphangiomas of any site
42040 GP clinical event records B7Jz.00 Haemangioma or lymphangioma NOS
42040 GP clinical event records BBd7.00 [M]Haemangioblastic meningioma
42040 GP clinical event records BBd8.00 [M]Haemangiopericytic meningioma
42040 GP clinical event records BBDC.00 [M]Glomus tumour
42040 GP clinical event records BBGK.13 [M]Sclerosing haemangioma
42040 GP clinical event records BBT0.00 [M]Haemangioma NOS
42040 GP clinical event records BBT2.00 [M]Cavernous haemangioma
42040 GP clinical event records BBT3.00 [M]Venous haemangioma
42040 GP clinical event records BBT4.00 [M]Racemose haemangioma
42040 GP clinical event records BBT4.11 [M]Arteriovenous haemangioma
42040 GP clinical event records BBT7000 [M]Haemangioendothelioma, benign
42040 GP clinical event records BBT8.00 [M]Capillary haemangioma
42040 GP clinical event records BBT8.11 [M]Haemangioma simplex
42040 GP clinical event records BBT8.12 [M]Infantile haemangioma
42040 GP clinical event records BBT8.13 [M]Juvenile haemangioma
42040 GP clinical event records BBT8.14 [M]Plexiform haemangioma
42040 GP clinical event records BBT9.00 [M]Intramuscular haemangioma
42040 GP clinical event records BBT..11 [M]Haemangiomatous tumours
42040 GP clinical event records BBTC.00 [M]Verrucous keratotic haemangioma
42040 GP clinical event records BBTD000 [M]Haemangiopericytoma, benign
42040 GP clinical event records BBTF.00 [M]Haemangioblastoma
42040 GP clinical event records BBTG.00 [M]Epithelioid haemangioma
42040 GP clinical event records BBTH.00 [M]Histiocytoid haemangioma
42040 GP clinical event records G771200 Campbell de Morgan’s spots
42040 GP clinical event records PG42000 Multiple enchondromata with haemangioma
42040 GP clinical event records PG42011 Kast’s syndrome
42040 GP clinical event records PG42012 Maffuci’s syndrome
42040 GP clinical event records PH31200 Strawberry naevus
42040 GP clinical event records XaC0g Excision of haemangioma
42040 GP clinical event records XE2vc Haemangiomas and lymphangiomas of any site
42040 GP clinical event records XE2vd Haemangioma of skin and subcutaneous tissue
42040 GP clinical event records XE1wE Haemangioma
40006 Type of cancer: ICD10 D18.0 Haemangioma, any site