Metadata

Name Myasthenia gravis (myasthenia)
Category Neurological
Sex
Adult Yes
UUID 9962b89a-87bb-4806-aa8e-68de12a894cf
Definition A rare, clinically heterogeneous, autoimmune disorder of the neuromuscular junction characterized by fatigable weakness of voluntary muscles.

Ontologies

Disease Ontology (DOID) DOID_437
GWAS Catalogue EFO_0004991
MeSH D009157
SNOMED-CT 91637004
FinnGen G6_MYASTHENIA

Key Summary Statistics

Cases from any source

Total 433
Female (%) 209 (48%)
Male (%) 224 (52%)

Year first recorded

myasthenia year of first event

Cases linked in all UK Biobank sources

Cross-source concordance

Vertical bars correspond to number of cases per source/intersection; horizontal bars to left correspond to total number of cases per source.

Cross-sourced myasthenia cases

Incidence & prevalence

Sex and age-stratified incidence and prevalence of myasthenia

Baseline prevalence stratified by sex

Female 4.95 (3.45,6.45)
Male 4.48 (2.93,6.03)

Incidence stratified by sex

Female 0.44 (0.27,0.61)
Male 0.51 (0.3,0.71)

Incidence stratified by age

Ages 40-44 0.0 (0.0,0.0)
Ages 45-49 0.07 (-0.07,0.22)
Ages 50-54 0.38 (0.08,0.68)
Ages 55-59 0.36 (0.09,0.63)
Ages 60-64 0.5 (0.23,0.77)
Ages 65-69 1.1 (0.64,1.57)

Period prevalence

Methods

Comparison with general population

Sex-standardised prevalence from CALIBER study (Kuan et al. 2019)

CALIBER and UKB myasthenia prevalence comparison for multiple age groups

Population Ages 40-49 Ages 50-59 Ages 60-69
UK Biobank 3 (2,5) 7 (5,9) 9 (7,11)
CALIBER 3 (2,3) 4 (4,5) 9 (8,9)

Stratified by age and Townsend deprivation status

Deprivation status Ages 40-49 Ages 50-59 Ages 60-69
Least deprived 4(1,13) 5(2,11) 4(2,8)
Low 1(0,7) 10(5,17) 9(6,15)
Medium 3(1,10) 5(2,9) 9(6,15)
High 1(0,6) 3(1,8) 11(6,17)
Most deprived 6(2,12) 10(5,17) 13(8,20)

Stratified by age and country

Country Ages 40-49 Ages 50-59 Ages 60-69
England 3(2,6) 7(5,10) 9(7,12)
Scotland 6(1,19) 4(1,11) 11(6,19)
Wales 0(NaN,NaN) 5(1,16) 7(2,17)

Definition

UK Biobank field id Description Code Value
20002 Non-cancer illness code, self-reported 1260 myasthenia gravis
41202 Diagnoses - main ICD10 G70.0 Myasthenia gravis
41204 Diagnoses - secondary ICD10 G70.0 Myasthenia gravis
40001 Underlying (primary) cause of death: ICD10 G70.0 Myasthenia gravis
40002 Contributory (secondary) causes of death: ICD10 G70.0 Myasthenia gravis
42040 GP clinical event records F380100 Juvenile or adult myasthenia gravis
42040 GP clinical event records F380.00 Myasthenia gravis
42040 GP clinical event records F380z00 Myasthenia gravis NOS