Metadata

Name Pulmonary collapse (excl pneumothorax) (pulm_collapse)
Category Respiratory
Sex
Adult Yes
UUID d6f174a3-396c-4e24-9b8c-ef485f222bbb
Definition Absence of air in the entire or part of a lung, such as an incompletely inflated neonate lung or a collapsed adult lung.

Ontologies

MeSH D001261
SNOMED-CT 46621007

Key Summary Statistics

Cases from any source

Total 7903
Female (%) 3715 (47%)
Male (%) 4188 (53%)

Year first recorded

pulm_collapse year of first event

Cases linked in all UK Biobank sources

Cross-source concordance

Vertical bars correspond to number of cases per source/intersection; horizontal bars to left correspond to total number of cases per source.

Cross-sourced pulm_collapse cases

Incidence & prevalence

Sex and age-stratified incidence and prevalence of pulm_collapse

Baseline prevalence stratified by sex

Female 12.38 (10.01,14.74)
Male 17.08 (14.05,20.11)

Incidence stratified by sex

Female 4.68 (4.12,5.24)
Male 6.58 (5.85,7.31)

Incidence stratified by age

Ages 40-44 2.01 (1.13,2.89)
Ages 45-49 2.82 (1.92,3.72)
Ages 50-54 4.12 (3.12,5.13)
Ages 55-59 4.74 (3.77,5.71)
Ages 60-64 6.93 (5.92,7.94)
Ages 65-69 9.27 (7.93,10.61)

Period prevalence

Methods

Comparison with general population

Sex-standardised prevalence from CALIBER study (Kuan et al. 2019)

CALIBER and UKB pulm_collapse prevalence comparison for multiple age groups

Population Ages 40-49 Ages 50-59 Ages 60-69
UK Biobank 18 (14,23) 38 (33,43) 64 (59,69)
CALIBER 28 (27,30) 56 (54,58) 101 (98,104)

Stratified by age and Townsend deprivation status

Deprivation status Ages 40-49 Ages 50-59 Ages 60-69
Least deprived 8(3,17) 22(15,32) 48(39,59)
Low 18(10,31) 33(24,45) 62(52,74)
Medium 17(9,30) 34(24,45) 59(49,71)
High 14(7,24) 40(30,53) 71(59,85)
Most deprived 30(21,43) 58(46,73) 85(71,101)

Stratified by age and country

Country Ages 40-49 Ages 50-59 Ages 60-69
England 18(14,24) 38(33,44) 65(59,71)
Scotland 16(6,32) 42(30,59) 67(53,85)
Wales 22(9,46) 27(15,46) 48(33,67)

Risk factors analysis

‘Healthy’ BMI, smoking status ‘never’, or no hypertension (absence of hypertension records) were considered as reference values.

Hazard Ratio (HR) values with P < 0.0002 were considered to show significant association with disease onset after correction for multiple-testing using the Bonferroni method

N=153513, Events=116

Factor Level Hazard Ratio P value
BMI overweight 1.85 (1.14, 2.99) 0.0128
BMI obese 1.9 (1.12, 3.22) 0.0174
BMI underweight 0 (0, Inf) 0.993
smoking previous 0.82 (0.53, 1.27) 0.367
smoking current 1.79 (1.09, 2.95) 0.0215
hypertension yes 1.55 (1.01, 2.37) 0.0432

Risk factors analysis forest plot

Definition

UK Biobank field id Description Code Value
41202 Diagnoses - main ICD10 J98.1 Pulmonary collapse
41204 Diagnoses - secondary ICD10 J98.1 Pulmonary collapse
40001 Underlying (primary) cause of death: ICD10 J98.1 Pulmonary collapse
40002 Contributory (secondary) causes of death: ICD10 J98.1 Pulmonary collapse
42040 GP clinical event records 23E4.11 O/E - collapse - lung
42040 GP clinical event records H580.00 Pulmonary collapse with atelectasis
42040 GP clinical event records H580.11 Atelectasis
42040 GP clinical event records H580.12 Collapse of lung
42040 GP clinical event records XE0Yc Pulmonary collapse with atelectasis
42040 GP clinical event records XE0Yc Pulmonary collapse with atelectasis
42040 GP clinical event records XE1hI O/E - collapse present